Have you ever heard of the Druze people? Well maybe you have, but probably not, as neither had I until I ended up staying with a couple of great friends, Natali and Alex in their home in Haifa in Israel. We hit backpacking pretty hard again in Israel, going through towns and cities a lot faster than we had before and then came a…Druze Festival. Natali found the opportunity to get a guided tour of a Druze Village or Town, called Isfiya. Isfiya is a village in the northern part of Israel that has a high population of Druze people. Intrigued? Well we were as we headed to discover more about this secret religion and explore Isfiya Druze Village in Israel!
Who are the Druze community?
The Druze community are a secret religion. The religion itself is safely guarded and only those that are Druze know about it. It actually started as a splinter religion based on Shia Islam and it follows the seven pillars of Ismailism ( I won’t go into the seven pillars, but Wiki as ever gives a decent overview here). However it’s distinctly not Islam, it’s not a Muslim religion and it’s certainly not Jewish. Yet here I was in Israel exploring a religion other than the main two in this region!!
Where is Isfiya Druze Village?
If you check the Tourist Israel site (a fantastic resource), they have some information on Druze Hospitality as well as some details and directions to the villages that are Druze. I’ve included the below quote from them: “The Druze village of Isfiya is located on the top of the Carmel Mountain commanding a panoramic view of the surrounding green hills. The village has a rich tradition of openness, hospitality, and warmth that is characteristic of the Druze community. Its special location and rich ethnic tradition and culture have proved especially attractive for travelers and tourists.”
And with that quote in mind, we set off in a car with my Israeli friends Natali, Alex and Oksana and my girlfriend Panny Yu. We left Haifa early morning and took the short, scenic drive up the hills to Isfiya Druze village. The drive was short. The tour of the Druze Village was free…
How to get a Free Tour of Isfiya Druze Village?
Isfiya Druze Village is obviously an open village. Anyone can go and walk around. It’s a free world (at least in this part of Israel!!). BUT every so often the Druze people invite locals and tourists to come in and enjoy a FREE guided tour of their village. We were quite lucky to be there when this free tour was going on!
Our tour was on September 21st 2013 at 11.15 am and was given by Badeea Mansour, a member of the Druze community and a resident of Isfiya. The entire tour was conducted in Hebrew, however Badeea was able to speak to me in English during the tour and my friends Alex and Natali also translated for me.
On arrival at the meeting point for the tour we are given a free brochure guide to Isfiya Druze Village! The guide includes lots of information and also has a map of the entire village. It’s all written in Hebrew however.
What happened on the Isfiya Druze Village Tour?
We start off walking down the streets of Isfiya past houses where the Druze people live. We notice they are different to normal Jewish and Muslim homes. We visit one of the houses and sit down for a chat and are then led on a tour while being given an insight into this secret religion…
We admire the views from Isfiya over the spectacular countryside from the edge of the town.
We see the religious building (equivalent of a church), which features the Druze Star above it. The Druze star is the same colours as the Druze flag.
We are explained the meaning of the impressive Druze Flag. The green is for nature, the red is for love, the yellow is for the sun, the blue is the sky and sea and the white is for purity. At least that’s the best translation I can get from the tour we did. Hope it’s right! Each colour also represents a famous person in Druze history.
We head to the main square and see some arts and crafts.
What secrets can Don’t Stop Living share with you about this secret religion and the Druze community in Isfiya?
OK so it’s a secret religion and we’re not meant to ever know all about it, but I did throw some questions into the mix, normally translated via my friend Natali. I’ll list these things in point form, some of them are of course not really “secret” and are known facts but it’s interesting none the less:
– Druze kids use iPhones, Facebook and all that. They’re just as active on them as Jews and Muslims in Israel and Palestine. There’s a Druze group on “the Book”.
– There is normally a well inside a Druze house.
– Isfiya was a Jewish village over 2000 years ago.
– Isfiya offers good views over Akko and up to the Lebanon border.
– There are two types of Druze people
1. Druze people who are religious.
2. Druze people who are not religious.
– Only 30% of Druze population are religious.
– Older religious Druze guys shave their heads and grow a beard.
– Religious Druze guys have white domed hats and moustaches.
– Religious Druze women cover their heads with a white cloth (or black or grey).
– Isfiya has a Druze population of around 12,000. There are around 64 Druze families here. There are also Jews and Muslims that live here.
– Druze people believe that the world was NOT built in 7 days.
– Druze people believe that genetically it is not possible that we came from Adam and Eve.
– The Druze people have been offered their own “country” in the past but declined.
– The Druze people are loyal to the country they reside in.
– The Druze people can be found in Israel, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, Jordan, USA, Canada, Venezuela and a few other countries.
– Syria currently has the highest Druze population in the world.
– In 1956 the Druze youth served the Israeli Army for 3 years. The Druze based in Israel continue to be loyal to the Israeli government.
– The 8 points on the Druze Star are for infinity.
– The village of Isfiya has 6 Druze representatives around the world
– The rules of the religion are in a book which can only be read and accessed by the religious Druze.
– The central square in Isfiya is called El Mazul square and we assemble there at the end of the tour.
– Those religious Druze who read the rules are not allowed to tell these rules to anyone else. They are secret.
– No Druze has ever broken the rule and told the rules that are in this book. You read that correctly.
– You cannot get out of being a Druze. You cannot become a Druze. It’s all done through inheritance.
– The Druze religion has been closed for 1000 years or more. No newbies, nobody kicked out. As well as being secret, it’s also a closed religion.
– Druze believe in reincarnation.
– Druze believe that the soul is infinite and the body is temporary.
– Druze believe that in death, the body goes to an unborn baby and the soul remains.
– Druze males are circumcised like Arabs.
– Druze have a religious place of worship.
– Religious Druze don’t eat pork, or drink alcohol or smoke tobacco.
– Non religious Druze can eat pork, drink alcohol and smoke tobacco.
– A religious Druze will stay a religious Druze forever.
The Rest of the Tour of Isfiya: Self Guided
After the guided tour and being left off in the square (El Mazul Square) in the town, we were allowed to explore the town on our own, which we did. We headed down a steep hill to a mini-market and festival area. This was like a rural area with greenery and trees and horses.
Here there was also a spring, a small pool.
There was a market selling some street food.
I bought some fried bread, almost like a thin and crispy mini pizza.
Then we got a bus back up to the village centre. This bus was free and completely included as part of the fun day exploring Isfiya!
After that we had lunch in the town of Isfiya before heading home to Haifa where we stayed. Lunch was actually salad and local cola!
All in all this Druze village tour was a really cool experience and something I really recommend doing when you are in Israel or Syria. It totally gets you off the main tourist trail for a start and is an insight in what is still a very closed and secret religion! Thanks to the Druze guys for letting us experience a snippet of their lifestyle.
Here are my videos from visiting Isfiya Druze Village, Israel:
I had never heard of the Druze until I visited Israel last year, so it was a pretty cool experience going into their village. It sounds like you went with a very knowledgeable guide – so many of the facts you listed were completely new to me. I think I was a little too focused on the Druze cuisine and not enough on the history… 😉
Audrey recently posted…Laos via Instagram
Im exactly the same as you Audrey – I also was unaware of the Druze until I visited. We were lucky to catch this free tour in Isfiya and it was conducted in Hebrew but loads of translations were given by my friends. Have you or Sam written about it yet? I’ll love to hear your thoughts on it too. Definitely worth doing this, as I’m sure you’ll agree! Safe travels, Jonny
Hi Jonny,
We’ll stay at Druze b&b in Israel this month. How can we find or reserve a tour of a village In English? Any ideas? I’ve been searching and can’t find any info.
Thanks for great article.
Yana
San Diego
Hi Yana – that’s really cool – you will love it!! I have to say that our tour was completely in Hebrew and not many people spoke English in Isfiya, which for me was fine as we wanted the real experience rather than a touristy version of it. The guys at Tourist Israel are a great source for this – contact Ben there and tell him you saw my site report on Isfiya and he should be able to get you sorted – the address is Safe travels! Jonny
So strange to read this post as we stayed in Isfiya for 2 months last June/July 2013. There is actually a great hamburger joint there run by a Canadian Druze who was one of the only English speaking people we met. I loved the food there, although the supermarkets can be expensive. There is so much more to this village that is unknown. For instance there is no street names or numbers, everyone knows where everyone lives or you meet people in town and show them the way. The Druze are very hospitable and we were offered into many homes where they always want to give you drink and food. I remember our time their fondly. We actually have relatives living there so they gave us great insight into this small village. Awesome right up on the religious side and so great you visited!
Erin Bender (Travel With Bender) recently posted…Win 1 of 4 Pacsafe Carry-on Suitcases
Thanks for the comment Erin, how amazing that you lived there! Apart from you and I, there can’t be many other travel bloggers that have actually been to Isfiya. It’s one of the less popular Druze villages for foreigners to visit from what I heard and we were the only foreigners on our tour. We really enjoyed the place! That’s some interesting facts about the no street names or numbers. Safe travels, Jonny
Isfiya Druze Village is indeed beautiful. However, it is not all Druze people, there are few jewish families and some Muslims live in the village. But, I’m surprised that no one is mentioning the population of 2,000 strong Christian Arabs who live in Isfiya, many of them are not from Arab heritage, but rather are from the roman empire time before Islam and Druze came to existence. Imad Telhami is a big Israeli and popular businessman who is a christian from Isfiya. In fact, I was told that Isfiya was created in the mid 1700 by one christian (Telhami family) and by one Druze member (Waheb Family). Shame on anybody that disregards the Christian community in Isfiya.
This Christian community stood by the Jewish people who lived in Palestine in the 1800-1900 and protected them.
Hi Jim, All of that is of course true – I think you are reading my blogs completely wrongly. This article is only about the Druze people and their country that I personally recognise so it is irrelevant to mention all the other hundreds of religions. Everybody knows it and mentions it but not in a post about Druze people ONLY. Please write your own blog on a city that has so many religions that you love it more than tourists like me. Safe travels. Jonny
I have a full list about Touristic Passport Stamps:
1. Parque Nacional Tikal, Petén
2. Machu Picchu, Perú
3. Camino Inca, Perú
4. Reserva Natural Tambopata, Perú
5. Islas de los Uros, Lago Titicaca, Perú [varios, ver]
6. Cerro 7 Colores, VINICUNCA, Perú
7. Líneas de Nasca, [varios, ver] Perú
8. Isla Incahuasi, Salar de Uyuni – Bolivia
9. Reserva Nacional de Fauna Eduardo Avaroa – Bolivia
10. Gibraltar, Península Ibérica
11. Islas Pitcairn, Territorio Británico de Ultramar
12. Stonehenge, Reino Unido
13. Former Republic of Frestonia-Latimer Road, London, England http://www.frestonia.org/
14. Anglesey, Wales; Reino Unido -Ciudad con el nombre mas largo del mundo-
15. El Chaltén – Oficina de Turismo – Santa Cruz, Argentina
16. Parque Nacional Los Glaciares. Perito Moreno, Argentina
17. Cueva de las Manos, Perito Moreno, Santa Cruz, Argentina
18. Fin del Mundo, Ushuaia, Argentina
19. Museo Fin del Mundo, Ushuaia, Argentina
20. Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
21. Oficina Postal del Fin del Mundo, Argentina
22. Presidio de la Cárcel del Fin del Mundo, Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego
23. Tren del Fin del Mundo, Estación del Tren, Tierra del Fuego, Arg.
24. Faro del Fin del Mundo, Ushuaia, Tierra del Fuego
25. Barco LM, Canoeros, Canal Beagle, Tierra del Fuego
26. Alakush, Centro de Visitantes, Parque Nacional Tierra del Fuego
27. Museo del Cabildo y de la Revolución de Mayo, Buenos Aires, Argentina
28. Parque Nacional Iguazú, Misiones, Argentina
29. Parque Nacional Iguaçú – Brasil
30. Ciudad Mitad del Mundo. Ecuador
31. Museo Sitio Intiñan, Camino del Sol, Ecuador
32. Islas Galápagos, Oficina de Turismo de Puerto Ayora, Ecuador
33. Estación Charles Darwin – Islas Galápagos, Ecuador
34. Volcán Cotopaxi, Parque Nacional, Ecuador
35. Isla de Hornos, Chile
36. Isla de Pascua Chile [varios, ver]
37. Puerto Williams, Isla Navarino, Chile
38. Parque Nacional Torres del Paine, Chile
39. Cafetería El Ovejero, Paso Fronterizo “Avanzada Don Guillermo”, Chile
40. Autoridad Palestina, Israel
41. Akhzivland, Israel
42. Triángulo de Oro, Punto Fronterizo entre Tailandia, Laos y Myanmar
43. Skybar Cloud 47, – Hotel Novotel- Bangkok
44. Muro de Berlín, Alemania
45. Potsdamer Platz, Alemania
46. Checkpoint Charlie, Berlín, Alemania
47. Oficina de Papá Nöel (Santa Claus), Rovaniemi, Finlandia [Santa Clause, Village en el Círculo Polar Ártico]
48. Churchill, Canadá
49. Sellos en QR, Sri Lanka
50. Sellos en QR, Jone Txu, Japón
51. Estación Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japón
52. Estación Shibuya Tokio, Japón
53. Tokyo Tower, Japón
54. Miradores Norte y Sur del edificio gubernamental de Tokyo, Japón
55. Torre Kyoto, Kyoto, Japón
56. Estación de trenes de Kyoto, Kyoto, Japón
57. Templos en Kyoto, Japón
58. Ciudad Nikko, Japón
59. Ciudad de Kamakura, Japón
60. Castillo de Hiroshima, Japón
61. Museo de Hiroshima, Japón
62. Monte Fuji, Japón
63. Tombouctou, Malí
64. Esuatini – exSuazilandia –
65. Islas Mauricio
66. Gabón
67. Congo
68. Libia
69. Sudán [del Sur, del Norte]
70. Andorra la Bella, Andorra
71. Vaduz, Liechtenstein
72. Montecarlo, Mónaco
73. San Marino, San Marino
74. Coliseo Romano – Roma . Italia
75. Filettino, Italia
76. Principado de Seborga, Italia
77. Sacristía de la Basílica de San Pedro, Ciudad del Vaticano [Punto de Peregrinaje].
78. Palacio Magistral, Orden de Malta – Roma- Italia ó La Valetta, Victoria, Malta
79. Kosovo
80. Užupis [Uzupio],Lituania
81. Christiania, Copenhague, Dinamarca
82. Conch Republic, Estado de Florida, USA
83. Poker Creek, Dawson City, entre Alaska [US] y Yukon [CA].
84. República de Molossia, USA
85. Gran Cañón, USA
86. Boston Harbor Islands . Boston, USA
87. Walt Disney World, Florida, USA
88. Edificio de Naciones Unidas – New York – USA
89. Niagara Falls, USA & Canada
90. Prisión de Alcatraz, San Francisco – USA
91. Base Guantánamo, [CU]; [USA]
92. Muralla China, China
93. Castillo de Brac – Castillo de Drácula, Rumania (?)
94. Casa de Heidi, Suiza
95. Jungfraujoch, Suiza
96. Dorasan Station, Corea del Sur
97. One Foot island, Aitutaki, Islas Cook
98. Korea del Norte
99. Angkor, Camboya
100. Sultanato de Brunei
101. Islas Salomon
102. Groenlandia
103. Catedral de la Sal, Zipaquirá, Cundinamarca, Colombia
104. Parque Nacional Tikal, Guatemala
105. Chichén Itzá, México
106. Museo de Momias, Guanajuato, México
107. Hostel Casa Chirripó, “Yo subí al Cerro Chirripó”, Costa Rica
108. Islas Cayman
109. Bocas del Toro, Panamá
110. Guna Yala [x2, ver], Panamá
111. Ladonia, Suecia
Hi Pier Simon, thanks for the list and update. Safe travels. Jonny